EU Distance Selling Thresholds (2025)
New simplified €10,000 threshold applies across all EU countries for B2C e-commerce sales.
Below €10,000 EU Sales
Simple Compliance
- • Charge Irish 23% VAT to all EU customers
- • No need for OSS registration
- • Include VAT in Irish returns only
- • Track total EU sales to monitor threshold
Record Keeping
Maintain evidence of annual EU sales to prove you're below threshold
Above €10,000 EU Sales
OSS Registration Required
- • Charge customer's country VAT rate
- • Register for One Stop Shop (OSS)
- • File quarterly OSS returns
- • Rates vary from 17% to 27% across EU
Compliance Deadline
Must register by 10th day of month following threshold breach
Marketplace VAT Rules
Different VAT responsibilities apply when selling through marketplaces vs your own website.
Amazon & eBay
Platform Responsibilities:
- • Collects VAT on B2C sales
- • Handles OSS compliance
- • Issues VAT invoices
Your Responsibilities:
- • Provide VAT number
- • Track for Irish returns
- • B2B sales compliance
Etsy & Others
Platform Responsibilities:
- • May collect VAT
- • Provides reports
- • Varies by platform
Your Responsibilities:
- • Verify VAT handling
- • May need OSS
- • Full compliance duty
Own Website
Full Responsibility:
- • Calculate correct VAT
- • OSS registration if needed
- • Customer location proof
- • Issue VAT invoices
- • File all returns
- • Maintain records
UK E-commerce Post-Brexit
Special rules now apply for e-commerce between Ireland and the UK.
Selling to UK Customers
Under £135
- • UK VAT registration required
- • Charge 20% UK VAT at checkout
- • File UK VAT returns
Over £135
- • Zero-rate the sale
- • Customer pays import VAT
- • Customs declarations required
Northern Ireland Exception
NI Protocol Benefits
- • Treated as EU for goods
- • Standard EU VAT rules apply
- • No customs for Ireland-NI
- • Use Irish VAT number
Documentation
XI prefix for NI businesses. Verify status before applying EU rules.
E-commerce VAT Compliance Checklist
Essential steps for VAT compliance in Irish e-commerce.
1. Initial Setup
Irish VAT Registration
- ✓Register when exceeding €85,000
- ✓Consider early registration for credibility
- ✓Setup automated VAT calculations
EU Compliance
- ✓Monitor €10,000 EU threshold
- ✓Register for OSS if exceeded
- ✓Implement location detection
2. Ongoing Compliance
Returns & Reporting
- ✓Bi-monthly Irish VAT returns
- ✓Quarterly OSS returns if applicable
- ✓EC Sales Lists for B2B
Documentation
- ✓Customer location evidence
- ✓VAT invoices for all sales
- ✓10-year record retention
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